2MASS J12073346-3932539 b

2MASS J12073346-3932539 b Image

Description: 2M1207b is a planetary-mass object orbiting the brown dwarf 2M1207, in the constellation Centaurus, approximately 170 light-years from Earth. It is one of the first candidate exoplanets to be directly observed. It was discovered in April 2004 by the Very Large Telescope (VLT) at the Paranal Observatory in Chile by a team from the European Southern Observatory led by Gaël Chauvin. It is believed to be from 5 to 6 times the mass of Jupiter and may orbit 2M1207 at a distance roughly as far from the brown dwarf as Pluto is from the Sun.

Physical Properties

Mass (Jupiter mass): 5.0 MJ

Radius (Jupiter radius): 1.15 RJ

Density: 4.07 g/cm³

Equilibrium Temperature: 1250.0 K

Orbital Parameters

Orbital Period: Unknown

Semi-major Axis: 55.0 AU

Eccentricity: Unknown

Inclination: Unknown

Host Star Properties

Host Star: 2MASS J12073346-3932539

Spectral Type: M8

Temperature: 2825.0 K

Stellar Mass: 0.02 M

Stellar Radius: 0.22 R

Discovery Information

Planet Letter: b

Object ID: 3.10912

Host ID: 2.103395

Discovery Date: 2004-10

Discovery Year: 2004

Discovery Method: Imaging

Discovery Locale: Ground

Discovery Facility: Paranal Observatory

Discovery Instrument: NACO Camera

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