SPECULOOS-3 b

SPECULOOS-3 b Image

Description: SPECULOOS-3 b is an Earth-sized exoplanet, orbiting the ultracool red dwarf star SPECULOOS-3. It is relatively close to Earth, at a distance of 55 light-years. SPECULOOS-3 b takes only about 17 hours to complete an orbit around SPECULOOS-3, and, because of that proximity, it receives very high levels of radiation and is tidally locked, meaning that one side of the planet always faces its host star. Its discovery was made using the SPECULOOS project, and announced in May 2024 in the academic journal Nature Astronomy.

Physical Properties

Mass (Jupiter mass): Unknown

Radius (Jupiter radius): 0.087 RJ

Density: 5.27 g/cm³

Equilibrium Temperature: 553.0 K

Orbital Parameters

Orbital Period: 0.71912603 days

Semi-major Axis: 0.00733 AU

Eccentricity: Unknown

Inclination: 89.44°

Host Star Properties

Host Star: SPECULOOS-3

Spectral Type: M6.5+/-0.5

Temperature: 2800.0 K

Stellar Mass: 0.1 M

Stellar Radius: 0.12 R

Discovery Information

Planet Letter: b

Object ID: 3.19845

Host ID: 2.579436

Discovery Date: 2024-05

Discovery Year: 2024

Discovery Method: Transit

Discovery Locale: Ground

Discovery Facility: SPECULOOS Southern Observatory

Discovery Instrument: Multiple Instruments

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